

| First 10,000 business miles in the tax year | Each mile over 10,000 miles in the tax year | Extra passenger making same trip | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Cars and vans
|
40p | 25p | 5p |
|
Motor cycles
|
24p | 24p | N/A |
|
Bicycles
|
20p | 20p | N/A |
|
These
rates represent the maximum tax-free
mileage allowances for employees using
their own vehicles for business. Any
excess is taxable. If the employee
receives less than the statutory rate,
tax relief can be claimed on the
difference.
|
|||
|
|
Writing Down Allowance |
|---|---|
| Plant and machinery* | 25% reducing balance # |
| Motor cars |
25% reducing balance (£3,000 max) |
| Industrial buildings | 4% (straight line) |
| Agricultural buildings | 4% (straight line) |
| Hotels | 4% (straight line) |
| Research & Development | 100% |
| Commercial/industrial buildings in an enterprise zone | 100% |
|
Capital allowances allow the cost of capital assets to be written off against taxable profits. They replace the charge for depreciation in the business accounts, which is not allowable for tax relief. *For small businesses: first year allowances (FYAs) of 40% for 12 months from 6.4.05 (1.4.05 for companies). FYAs of 50% from 6.4.06 (1.4.06 for companies). A small firm is defined as a business that satisfies any two of the following conditions: (a) turnover £5,600,000 or less (b) assets £2,800,000 or less (c) not more than 50 employees. For medium-sized businesses: FYAs of 40%.A medium firm is defined as a business that satisfies any two of the following conditions: (a) turnover £22,800,000 or less (b) assets £11,400,000 or less (c) not more than 250 employees. For all businesses: 100% FYAs on expenditure on energy saving plant and machinery. **100% FYAs on new cars with CO2 emissions not exceeding 120 gm/km until 31.3.08. # 6% on certain life long assets. |
|
|
Annual exempt amount
|
2006-07 (£)
|
2005-06 (£)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Individuals etc*
|
8,800
|
8,500
|
|
Other trustees
|
4,400
|
4,250
|
|
* Individuals,
trustees of settlements for the disabled, and
personal representatives of the estate of a
deceased person. The amount chargeable to CGT is added onto the top of income liable to income tax for individuals and is charged to CGT at these rates:
Transfers between husband and wife living together are exempt. |
||
|
|
% of list price (max £80,000)
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
CO2 emissions (2006/07)
grams per kilometre |
Petrol
|
Diesel
|
|
140
|
15
|
18
|
|
145
|
16
|
19
|
|
150
|
17
|
20
|
|
155
|
18
|
21
|
|
160
|
19
|
22
|
|
165
|
20
|
23
|
|
170
|
21
|
24
|
|
175
|
22
|
25
|
|
180
|
23
|
26
|
|
185
|
24
|
27
|
|
190
|
25
|
28
|
|
195
|
26
|
29
|
|
200
|
27
|
30
|
|
205
|
28
|
31
|
|
210
|
29
|
32
|
|
215
|
30
|
33
|
|
220
|
31
|
34
|
|
225
|
32
|
35
|
|
230
|
33
|
35
|
|
235
|
34
|
35
|
|
240
|
35
|
35
|
|
To find out how much CO2 your company car emits,see...
For cars registered from 1 January 1998 with no
CO2
The list price includes accessories and is
subject to an upper limit of £80,000. |
||
|
Fuel Benefits For 2006/07, car fuel is calculated by applying the above car benefit percentage to a figure of £14,400.
The fuel
benefit charge is proportionately reduced if
provision of private fuel ceases part way
through the year. |
||
| Corporation Tax On Profits - £ per year (unless stated) | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Rate
|
Financial Year to 31/3/2007
|
Financial Year to 31/3/2006
|
|
Starting rate: 0%
|
N/A
|
0 -10,000
|
|
Marginal relief
|
N/A
|
10,001- £50,000
|
|
Marginal relief fraction
|
N/A
|
19/400
|
|
Effective marginal rate
|
N/A
|
23.75%
|
|
Small companies rate:19%
|
0 - 300,000
|
50,001 - 300,000
|
|
Marginal relief
|
300,001 - 1,500,000
|
300,001 - 1,500,000
|
|
Marginal relief fraction
|
11/400
|
11/400
|
|
Effective marginal rate
|
32.75%
|
32.75%
|
|
Main rate: 30%
|
1,500,001 or more
|
1,500,001 or more
|
|
Non-corporate distribution rate
|
N/A
|
19%
|
|
The
profits limits are reduced for
accounting periods of less than 12
months and for a company with associated
companies.
|
||
|
Taxable Bands
|
2006-07 (£)
|
2005-06 (£)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Starting rate 10%
|
0 - 2,150
|
0 - 2 090
|
|
Basic rate 22%
|
2,150 - 33,300
|
2,090 - 32,400
|
|
Higher rate 40%
|
over 33,300
|
Over 32,400
|
|
Savings income is generally treated as the highest part of total income. Interest is taxed at 10% within the starting rate band, 20% within the basic rate band and 40% thereafter. Income from dividends is taxed at 10% within the starting and basic rate bands and at 32.5% thereafter (these rates are applied to the dividend grossed-up by a tax credit of 1/9). |
||
|
|
2006-07 (£)
|
2005-06 (£)
|
|---|---|---|
|
Personal allowance
|
5,035
|
4,895
|
|
Personal allowance for people aged 65-74 in year
of assessment
|
7,280
|
7,090
|
|
Personal allowance for people aged 75 and over
in year of assessment
|
7,420
|
7,220
|
|
Income limit for age-related allowances
|
20,100
|
19,500
|
|
Married couple's allowance for people born
before 6 April 1935 (relief at 10%)
|
6,065
|
5,905
|
|
Married couple's allowance - aged 75 or more
(relief at 10%)
|
6,135
|
5,975
|
|
Minimum amount of married couple's allowance
|
2,350
|
2,280
|
|
Blind person's allowance
|
1,660
|
1,610
|
|
Year
|
Amount (£)
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2006-07
|
285,000
|
||||
|
2005-06
|
275,000
|
||||
|
Amounts above the threshold are taxed at 40%. Most transfers between spouses and civil partners are exempt.
Business Property
Relief
Marriage gifts... |
|||||
| Reduced charge on gifts within seven years of death: | |||||
|
Years before death
|
0-3
|
3-4
|
4-5
|
5-6
|
6-7
|
|
% of death charge
|
100
|
80
|
60
|
40
|
20
|
|
Annual exempt amount
|
Overall Limit
£ |
Cash Limit
£ |
|---|---|---|
|
2006/07
|
7,000
|
3,000
|
|
2005/06
|
7,000
|
3,000
|
| Savings are exempt from income tax and capital gains tax. | ||
|
£ per week
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|---|---|---|
|
Employees
|
|
|
|
Lower earnings limit, primary Class 1
|
£84
|
£82
|
|
Upper earnings limit, primary Class 1
|
£645
|
£630
|
|
Primary threshold
|
£97
|
£94
|
|
Secondary threshold
|
£97
|
£94
|
|
Employees’ primary Class 1 rate between
primary threshold and upper earnings
limit
|
11%
|
11%
|
|
Employees - primary Class 1 rate above
upper earnings limit
|
1%
|
1%
|
|
Employees - contracted-out rebate
|
1.6%
|
1.6%
|
|
Married women’s reduced rate between
primary threshold and upper earnings
limit
|
4.85%
|
4.85%
|
|
Married women’s rate above upper
earnings limit
|
1%
|
1%
|
|
Employers’ secondary Class 1 rate above
secondary threshold
|
12.8%
|
12.8%
|
|
Employers’ contracted-out rebate,
salary-related schemes
|
3.5%
|
3.5%
|
|
Employers’ contracted-out rebate,
money-purchase schemes
|
1%
|
1%
|
|
Employees' rates are reduced to 4.85%
for married
women with valid certificates of election but the 1% rate above £645 still applies. Rates are nil for men over 65 and women over 60. Normal employers' contributions are still payable. |
||
|
Class 1A and Class 1B
|
12.8%
|
12.8%
|
|
Class 2 rate (self-employed)
|
£2.10
|
£2.10
|
|
Class 2 small earnings exception
|
£4,465 per year
|
£4,345 per year
|
|
Special Class 2 rate for share fishermen
|
£2.75
|
£2.75
|
|
Special Class 2 rate for volunteer
development workers
|
£4.20
|
£4.10
|
|
Class 3 rate (voluntary contributions)
|
£7.55
|
£7.35
|
|
Class 4 lower profits limit
(self-employed)
|
£5,035 per year
|
£4,895 per year
|
|
Class 4 upper profits limit
(self-employed)
|
£33,540 per year
|
£32,760 per year
|
|
Class 4 rate between lower profits limit
and upper profits limit
|
8%
|
8%
|
|
Class 4 rate above upper profits limit
|
1%
|
1%
|
New rules apply with effect from 6th April 2006 (commonly known as A-Day):
|
Weekly Benefit
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|---|---|---|
|
Basic retirement pension
- single person
|
£84.25
|
£82.05
|
|
Basic retirement pension
- married couple
|
£134.75
|
£131.20
|
|
Statutory pay rates -
average weekly earnings £84 (£82) or over |
|
|
|
Statutory Sick Pay
|
£70.05
|
£68.20
|
|
Statutory Maternity Pay -
first six weeks
|
90% of weekly earnings
|
|
|
Statutory Maternity Pay -
next 20 weeks
|
£108.85*
|
£106.00*
|
|
Statutory Paternity Pay -
two weeks
|
£108.85*
|
£106.00*
|
|
Statutory Adoption Pay -
26 weeks
|
£108.85*
|
£106.00*
|
|
Jobseekers Allowance -
Single Person (over 25)
|
£57.45
|
£56.20
|
|
Jobseekers Allowance -
Married Couple
|
£90.10
|
£88.15
|
|
* Or 90% of weekly
earnings if this is lower
|
||
|
Stamp Duty Land Tax Rates From 23/03/06
|
|
Please note that the applicable rate of Stamp Duty Land Tax must be applied to the whole of the consideration paid to acquire the land / buildings. |
|
Rate |
Land in
disadvantaged areas |
All
other land |
||
|
Residential
|
Non-residential
|
Residential
|
Non-residential
|
|
|
Zero |
£0 - £150,000
|
£0 - £150,000
|
£0 - £125,000
|
£0 - £150,000 |
|
1% |
Over £150,000
- £250,000 |
Over £150,000
- £250,000 |
Over £125,000
- £250,000 |
Over
£150,000 |
|
3% |
Over £250,000
- £500,000 |
Over £250,000
- £500,000 |
Over £250,000
- £500,000 |
Over
£250,000 |
|
4% |
Over £500,000
|
Over £500,000
|
Over £500,000
|
Over £500,000 |
New leases (lease duty)
Duty on rent
|
Rate |
Net present value of rent
|
|
|
Residential
|
Non-residential
|
|
| Zero | £0 - £125,000 | £0 - £150,000 |
|
1% |
Over £125,000 | Over £150,000 |
Please note that when calculating duty payable on the 'NPV' (Net
Present Value) of leases, you must reduce your 'NPV' calculation by
the following before applying the 1% rate.
Residential - £125,000
Non-Residential - £150,000
Duty on premium is the same as for transfers of land (except special
rules apply for premium where rent exceeds £600 annually).
The rate of stamp duty / stamp duty reserve tax on the transfer of
shares and securities is unchanged at 0.5% for 2006-07.
|
Working Tax Credit - £ per year (unless stated)
|
||
|---|---|---|
|
Rates and Thresholds
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|
Basic element
|
1,665
|
1,620
|
|
Couple and lone parent element
|
1,640
|
1,595
|
|
30 hour element
|
680
|
660
|
|
Disabled worker element
|
2,225
|
2,165
|
|
Severe disability element
|
945
|
920
|
|
50+ Return to work payment
(16-29 hours) |
1,140
|
1,110
|
|
50+ Return to work payment
(30+ hours) |
1,705
|
1,660
|
|
Childcare Element of the Working Tax Credit
- £ per year (unless stated) |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Rates and Thresholds
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|
Maximum eligible cost for one child
|
£175 per week
|
£175 per week
|
|
Maximum eligible cost for two or more children
|
£300 per week
|
£300 per week
|
|
Percentage of eligible costs covered
|
80%
|
70%
|
|
Child Tax Credit Family element
|
545
|
545
|
|
Family element, baby addition
|
545
|
545
|
|
Child element
|
1,765
|
1,690
|
|
Disabled child element
|
2,350
|
2,285
|
|
Severely disabled child element
|
945
|
920
|
|
Income thresholds and
withdrawal rates - £ per year (unless stated) |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Rates and Thresholds
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|
First income threshold
|
5,220
|
5,220
|
|
First withdrawal rate (per cent)
|
37%
|
37%
|
|
Second income threshold
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
|
Second withdrawal rate (per cent)
|
6.67%
|
6.67%
|
|
First threshold for those entitled to Child Tax Credit
only
|
14,155
|
13,910
|
|
Income disregard
|
25,000
|
2,500
|
| Child Benefit/Guardian Allowance - £ per week | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Rates
|
2006-07
|
2005-06
|
|
Eldest/Only Child
|
£17.45
|
£17.00
|
|
Other Children
|
£11.70
|
£11.40
|
|
Eldest/Only Child (Lone Parent Rate)
|
£17.55
|
£17.55
|
|
Guardian’s Allowance
|
£12.50
|
£12.20
|
|
Standard Rate
|
17.5%
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
VAT Fraction
|
7/47
|
|||
|
Lower Rate
|
5%
|
|||
|
Registration level from 1 April 2006
|
£61,000 pa
|
|||
|
Deregistration limit from 1 April
2006
|
£59,000 pa
|
|||
|
Cash accounting scheme - up to
|
£660,000
|
|||
|
Optional flat rate scheme - up to
|
£150,000
|
|||
|
Annual accounting scheme - up to
|
£1,350,000
|
|||
|
VAT fuel scale charges from 1 May 2006 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Quarterly Returns Scale Charge
|
|||
|
Cylinder capacity of vehicle
|
Petrol
£ |
VAT
£ |
Diesel
£ |
VAT
£ |
| Up to 1400cc |
273
|
40.66
|
260
|
38.72
|
| 1401cc to 2000cc |
346
|
51.53
|
260
|
38.72
|
| Over 2000cc |
508
|
75.66
|
331
|
49.30
|